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Monthly climate guide

Madison weather in October

With highs near 15°C (59°F) and lows around 4°C (40°F), October feels mild in Madison. Rainfall averages about 93 mm (wet) and the sky is often cloudy. Daytime highs are 8°C cooler than September and 9°C warmer than November.

What stands out in October

  • Madison is usually about 2°C cooler than Des Moines, 380 km away, in October.
  • Afternoons and nights feel like different seasons, roughly 11°C apart.
  • October brings mid-autumn to Madison.
  • Temperatures are falling — expect highs around 9°C lower by November.

Avg high

15°C

59°F

Avg low

4°C

40°F

Rainfall

93 mm

wet

Humidity

79%

relative

Sky

62%

cloud · often cloudy

Madison weather by month

Low → high °C Rain (mm)
Show the monthly averages as a table
Average monthly climate in Madison
MonthAvg highAvg lowRainHumidityCloud cover
January-3°C / 26°F-13°C / 9°F39 mm89%69%
February-2°C / 29°F-12°C / 11°F40 mm87%63%
March6°C / 43°F-4°C / 25°F56 mm81%63%
April13°C / 55°F1°C / 34°F97 mm78%65%
May20°C / 68°F8°C / 47°F113 mm79%64%
June25°C / 77°F14°C / 58°F139 mm78%58%
July28°C / 82°F17°C / 63°F102 mm77%48%
August27°C / 80°F16°C / 61°F103 mm76%52%
September23°C / 73°F12°C / 53°F105 mm77%49%
October15°C / 59°F4°C / 40°F93 mm79%62%
November6°C / 43°F-3°C / 27°F58 mm83%65%
December0°C / 32°F-7°C / 19°F50 mm88%73%

What to pack for October

  • A warm sweater or fleece for layering
  • A mid-weight jacket
  • A compact umbrella or packable rain jacket
  • Water-resistant shoes
Full season-by-season packing guide →

Is October a good time to visit Madison?

Compare the months in the chart above to find your ideal window.

Best time to visit Madison →

Other United States cities in October

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Madison in October: quick answers

Is October a good time to visit Madison?

October is one of the wetter months in Madison, with about 93 mm of rain. You can still go: pack a rain jacket and keep plans flexible.

How warm is Madison in October?

Average highs are about 15°C (59°F) and average lows about 4°C (40°F), based on 10 years of daily data.

Does it rain a lot in Madison in October?

Madison typically gets around 93 mm of rain in October — wet.

Figures are long-term averages for the area around Madison (NASA POWER / ERA5, 2011–2020), not a forecast for a specific year. For upcoming days, see the live multi-source forecast.